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Vivek Wadhwa      

Entrepreneur, Emerging Technologies Expert, Academic & Best-Selling Author

Vivek Wadhwa is an academic, entrepreneur, and author of five best-selling books: "From Incremental to Exponential"; "Your Happiness Was Hacked"; "The Driver in the Driverless Car"; "Innovating Women"; and "The Immigrant Exodus".

He has been a globally syndicated columnist for The Washington Post and has held appointments as Distinguished Fellow at Harvard Law School’s Labor and Worklife Program, Carnegie Mellon University, and Emory University; adjunct professor at Carnegie Mellon and Duke University; fellow at Stanford Law School and UC Berkeley; and head of faculty at Singularity University.

Vivek is based in California and researches, speaks, and writes about advancing technologies that are transforming our world. These advances – in fields such as robotics, artificial intelligence, computing, synthetic biology, 3D printing, medicine, and nanomaterials – are enabling small teams to solve the grand challenges in education, water, food, shelter, health, and security, which were once only possible for governments and large corporations to tackle.

In 2012, the U.S. Government honored Wadhwa with the title "Outstanding American by Choice" for his commitment to this country and to the common civic values that unite us as Americans. He has also been named one of the world's "Top 100 Global Thinkers" by Foreign Policy magazine in that same year. In June 2013, he appeared on TIME magazine’s list of "Tech 40", which recognizes the forty most influential minds in tech, and in September 2015, he was second on the Financial Times list of "ten men worth emulating". In 2018, he received the Silicon Valley Forum’s Visionary Award, joining the ranks of luminaries who have made significant contributions to technology and innovation.

Earlier in his academic career, Wadhwa studied the effects of globalization on U.S. competitiveness. His 2005 report dispelled myths about India's and China's engineering graduation rates and highlighted the real challenges and opportunities posed by globalization in R&D and innovation. Wadhwa’s subsequent research at top institutions like Harvard and Duke has focused on entrepreneurship, skilled immigration, university-research commercialization, and the competitiveness of nations.

Wadhwa’s research has also highlighted the lack of diversity in Silicon Valley, particularly the underrepresentation of women in executive roles in technology firms. He has collaborated with esteemed academics from Stanford, Harvard, Duke, NYU, UC-Berkeley, and other universities. His work, supported by the Kauffman and Sloan Foundations, has been extensively cited in national and international media, influencing both policy and business practices globally.

Before his academic career, Wadhwa was a technology executive who pioneered innovation in the IT industry. He began as a software developer at CS First Boston (CSFB), where he led the development of advanced technology for software-writing systems. His work led to the spin-off of Seer Technologies, where he was Executive Vice President and Chief Technology Officer, growing the startup into a $118 million publicly traded company. Observing the potential of the Internet, Wadhwa founded Relativity Technologies, which was recognized by Forbes.com as a "Leader of Tomorrow" and by Fortune as one of the 25 coolest companies in the world.

Wadhwa holds a B.A. in Computing Studies from the University of Canberra, Australia, and an MBA from New York University. He is the founding president of the Carolinas chapter of The IndUS Entrepreneurs (TIE), a non-profit global network intended to foster entrepreneurship. He has been featured in thousands of articles globally, including in The Wall Street Journal, The Economist, Forbes, The Washington Post, The New York Times, U.S. News and World Report, and Science Magazine, and has made many appearances on major TV stations, including CBS 60 Minutes, PBS, CNN, ABC, NBC, CNBC, and the BBC.

Speech Topics


AI and the Incremental to Exponential Opportunities

The pandemic has taught us the incredible power of exponentials. We’ve seen how a small development in a far-off place can set off a series of events which quickly disrupts everything about our lives. But it’s not only viruses that advance exponentially. In the coming years, a range of technologies will create the same sort explosive and transformative changes across industry, society, and government.

What is enabling this new revolution is computer technology’s exponentially increasing pace of advancement. Our smartphones now have greater computing power than yesterday's supercomputers. Every technology that is information-based is advancing on an exponential curve, including, AI, robotics, sensors, synthetic biology, 3D printing, and quantum computing — all becoming smaller, faster, and cheaper.

Advancing technologies can be deceptive because at first because as they advance on a linear scale things move very slowly. Then when the exponential curve trends upwards we are caught off guard and disappointment leads to amazement and fear. This is precisely what is happening with Artificial Intelligence, which as recently as a decade ago was considered a failed technology — after two “AI winters”.

Today, new “large language models” (llms) that power tools such as Chatgpt have surprised even their creators with their unexpected talents. They are about to make obsolete all of the data analytics tools that corporations use, from the tried and tested decisions support systems to the knowledge based and expert systems. This is because they can analyze billions of times more information far more effectively than anything before. Their impact will be akin to the introduction of electricity and everything that has already been electrified will also be “cognified.”

Vivek Wadhwa will explain in simple terms what these emerging technologies are, including:

  • What led artificial intelligence (A.I.), the stuff of science fiction, to failure in the ’90s, and the new methods of data analysis and the advent of the GPU that revived it
  • Separating fact from fiction: the difference between today’s “narrow” or “weak” A.I. and tomorrow’s artificial general intelligence and superintelligence
  • How A.I. can provide the cheap, reliable, industrial-grade digital smartness to transform decision-making in everything from stock trading, document review, and financial analysis to security, intelligence, fraud detection, and law enforcement
  • Classes of machine-learning strategies — supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement — and their application in business
  • Cutting through the hype: the limits and practicalities of business A.I.
  • Regulatory and reputational concerns arising from A.I.’s opacity

Attendees will learn of the incredible opportunities we now have to build new billion dollar businesses in trillion dollar industries.

Disruption and Opportunity

Not long ago, you could see your competition coming. Management guru Clayton Christensen coined the term "disruptive innovation" to describe how the competition worked: a new entrant attacked a market leader by launching low-end, low-priced products and then relentlessly improving them. Now Christensen's frameworks have themselves been disrupted...because you can no longer see the competition coming. Technologies are no longer progressing in a predictable linear fashion, but are advancing exponentially and converging. Fields such as computing, medicine, artificial intelligence, 3D printing, robotics, nanomaterials, and synthetic biology are advancing simultaneously, and combining these allows one industry to rapidly disrupt another before market leaders even know what has hit them.

Practically every industry will be disrupted over the next few years, including finance, insurance, healthcare, manufacturing, transportation, education, I.T. services, and communications. Very few of today's Fortune 500 companies will be on that list by the early 2020s. They will go the way of Blockbuster, Kodak, RIM, Compaq, and Nokia.

This is not all bad news, because disruption creates opportunities. New industries will emerge, and companies that lead the change will have the trillion dollar market capitalizations. Business executives need to understand that:

  • Trillion dollar opportunities happen at the intersections of exponential technologies
  • Disruptions are happening in every industry where technology can be applied
  • Entrepreneurs can now do what only governments and big corporations could do before
  • If they don't disrupt themselves, they will be disrupted by startups from other industries

Businesses must learn the new rules of the innovation game and transform their employees into intrapreneurs who think and act like the Silicon Valley entrepreneurs who are gunning for Goliath.

Vivek Wadhwa will teach the basics of exponential technologies and convergence, provide examples of the disruptions that are underway in several industries, discuss the new rules of the innovation game, and challenge his audience members to think like today's technology entrepreneurs, and to build the new billion-dollar businesses within their companies.

How Technology Will Eat Medicine

When Apple announced that it was developing a watch that had the functions of a medical device, it became clear that the company was eyeing the $3 trillion healthcare industry; that the tech industry sees medicine as the next frontier for exponential growth. Apple isn't alone. Companies such as Google, Microsoft, and Samsung and hundreds of startups also see the market potential and have big plans. They are about to disrupt health care in the same way in which Netflix decimated the video rental industry and Uber is changing transportation.

This is happening because several technologies such as computers, sensors, robotics, and artificial intelligence are advancing at exponential rates. Their power and performance are increasing dramatically as their prices fall and their footprints shrink.

We will soon have sensors that monitor almost every aspect of our body's functioning, inside and out. By combining these data with our electronic medical records and the activity and lifestyle information that our smartphones observe, artificial intelligence-based systems will monitor us on a 24x7 basis. They will warn us when we are about to get sick and advise us on what medications we should take and how we should improve our lifestyle and habits. And with the added sensors and the apps that tech companies will build, our smartphone will become a medical device akin to the Star Trek tricorder.

Technologies such as Apple ResearchKit are also going to change the way in which clinical trials are done. Data that our devices gather will be used to accurately analyze what medications patients have taken, in order to determine which of them truly had a positive effect; which simply created adverse reactions and new ailments; and which did both.

Combined with genomics data that are becoming available as plunging DNA-sequencing costs approach the costs of regular medical tests, a healthcare revolution is in the works. By understanding the correlations between genome, habits, and disease - as the new devices will facilitate - we will get closer and closer to an era of Precision Medicine, in which disease prevention and treatment are performed on the basis of people's genes, environments, and lifestyles.

Vivek Wadhwa will give you a crash course in exponential technologies - such as computing, Artificial Intelligence, sensors, synthetic biology, and robotics - and describe how they will converge and help turn our sick-care system into one that can truly focus on health care.

News


How Elon Musk's Starlink Got Battle-Tested in Ukraine
May 4, 2022 ... Fast-expanding satellite broadband services are proving decisive during war and other emergencies. By Vivek Wadhwa, a columnist at Foreign Policy, entrepreneur, ...
Quantum Computing Is Even More Dangerous Than Artificial ...
3 days ago ... The world already failed to regulate AI. Let's not repeat that epic mistake. By Vivek Wadhwa, a columnist at Foreign Policy, entrepreneur, and author, and ...
Why We Live In A Golden Age Of Innovation
Sep 19, 2021 ... Moreover the technologies are evolving rapidly and, as Vivek Wadhwa et al point out in their book, From Incremental To Exponential (Berrett-Koehler, 2020), ...
Vivek Wadhwa: Apple should buy Tesla and make Elon Musk CEO
CNBC Contributor Bill George, Senior Fellow at Harvard Business School and Fmr. Medtronic Chairman, and Vivek Wadhwa, Fellow at the Rock Center for ...
Vivek Wadhwa - The Washington Post
Vivek Wadhwa is Distinguished Fellow and professor at Carnegie Mellon University Engineering at Silicon Valley and a director of research at Center for ...
Singularity University - We spread ideas with exponential impact ...
Vivek Wadhwa and Robert J. Shiller. “When you study finance, you are studying how to make things happen, on a big scale, on a lasting scale…and that has to ...
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Vivek Wadhwa: Silicon Valley Has a Code Name for Sexism & Racism
VIVEK WADHWA: The sad reality is that Silicon Valley is a boys club that stacks the deck against women and certain minorities. This may have been okay when ...
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